Global Tax Comparison for Individuals 2025

As global tax systems continue to tighten, high-income professionals, investors and internationally mobile families are paying closer attention to how different jurisdictions treat personal income, capital gains and long-term wealth. Many developed economies have increased tax pressure in recent years, while others have maintained competitive, investment-friendly frameworks.

The UAE stands out clearly in this comparison. Its tax-neutral environment, paired with a globally connected economy and strong legislative stability, has made it one of the most attractive destinations for wealth planning and international business activity in 2025.

This guide provides a clear comparison of how key countries tax individuals and highlights why the UAE continues to attract global investors.

How Major Countries Tax Individuals in 2025

Below is a simplified comparison based on government tax authorities and OECD references. Exact figures vary by income level, asset type and residency status.

United Arab Emirates 

The UAE maintains one of the world’s most favourable tax environments for individuals.

– No personal income tax
– No tax on dividends or investment income
– No capital gains tax for individuals
– No inheritance tax
– No annual property tax

This structure provides exceptional clarity for long-term wealth planning and international investment strategies.
United Kingdom

The UK remains a high-tax jurisdiction for top earners.

Income tax top rate: 45%Capital gains tax: 18–24% depending on the assetInheritance tax: 40%Additional charges apply through council tax and stamp duty

For many internationally mobile families, inheritance tax exposure is the primary concern.
Switzerland

Switzerland is competitive but not zero-tax.

– No federal capital gains tax on private investments in many cases
– Income tax: ranges widely 15–40%, depending on canton
– Wealth tax applies annually
– Inheritance tax varies by canton

The country is attractive for stability and governance but can still carry tax burdens depending on the canton of residence.
Germany

Germany remains among Europe’s higher-tax jurisdictions.

– Income tax: up to 45%
– Solidarity surcharge applies
– Capital gains often taxed at 25% plus surcharge
– Inheritance tax applies between 7–50% depending on relationship

Combined contributions create a significant tax burden for high-income individuals.
Japan

A structured but relatively high-tax system.

– Income tax top rate: 45% plus local inhabitant tax
– Capital gains on securities: 20.315%
– Inheritance tax: up to 55%

Japan’s combination of national and local taxes increases overall liability.
Singapore

Stable and competitive.

– Income tax top rate: 24%
– No capital gains tax
– No inheritance tax
– No tax on foreign-sourced income for many individuals (with conditions)

Singapore continues to attract high-income professionals and entrepreneurs across Asia.

Key Advantages of Investing in the UAE

While its tax-neutral environment is a major advantage, the UAE’s appeal extends far beyond taxation. In 2025, the country continues to strengthen its position as a leading global destination for investors, entrepreneurs and internationally mobile families.

Long-term residency options

Investor visas, entrepreneur visas and the 10-year Golden Visa allow individuals and families to establish genuine long-term roots in the UAE. This stability is a key factor for investors planning multi-year strategies.

A safe and predictable environment

The UAE consistently ranks among the safest countries in the world. Low crime rates, strong governance and a highly regulated business ecosystem give investors confidence when placing capital or relocating their families.

Strong investment fundamentals

Real estate, financial services, logistics, hospitality and technology sectors continue to expand. UAE rental yields are often higher than those in London, Singapore, Sydney or Toronto, making the country an attractive market for income-focused investors.

Exceptional global connectivity

With direct access to Europe, Asia and Africa, the UAE is a strategic hub for investors managing international operations. Its airports and logistics networks enable efficient global movement of people and capital.

Business-friendly regulations

Company formation, banking, property registration and visa processes are designed to be straightforward and efficient. This ease of doing business remains one of the UAE’s strongest competitive advantages.

High quality of life

World-class healthcare, education, transport and digital infrastructure, combined with a modern lifestyle environment, make the UAE a preferred long-term home for executives, founders and families.

Forward-looking economic policies

Government initiatives continue to attract global wealth, talent and innovation. Programmes supporting family offices, high-growth industries and international headquarters strengthen the UAE’s position as a global centre for business and investment.

How Trinity Group Supports Investors and International Families

Trinity Group assists clients with every aspect of establishing themselves in the UAE, including:

  • Mainland, Free Zone and Offshore Company Formation
  • Banking Services
  • Accounting, Bookkeeping and Tax Advisory
  • UAE Residency and Visa Support
  • Asset Protection and Succession Planning for global families

We help investors evaluate their global tax position, build compliant UAE structures and manage their long-term strategy with confidence.

Conclusion

The tax landscape in 2025 highlights a clear divide between high-tax Western economies and jurisdictions offering long-term predictability and efficiency. The UAE remains one of the strongest bases for wealth planning due to its tax-neutral environment, strategic location and investor-friendly policies.

For global families, entrepreneurs and high-income professionals, the UAE provides an unmatched platform for long-term financial security, business expansion and asset protection.

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